{"id":112067,"date":"2026-05-31T20:05:21","date_gmt":"2026-05-31T17:05:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/operacioni-i-meniskut-mund-ta-perkeqesoje-gjurin-pacientet-qe-nuk-u-operuan-kishin-me-pak-dhimbje-2\/"},"modified":"2026-05-31T20:05:21","modified_gmt":"2026-05-31T17:05:21","slug":"operacioni-i-meniskut-mund-ta-perkeqesoje-gjurin-pacientet-qe-nuk-u-operuan-kishin-me-pak-dhimbje-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/operacioni-i-meniskut-mund-ta-perkeqesoje-gjurin-pacientet-qe-nuk-u-operuan-kishin-me-pak-dhimbje-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Operacioni i meniskut mund ta p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsoj\u00eb gjurin: Pacient\u00ebt q\u00eb nuk u operuan kishin m\u00eb pak dhimbje"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"Operacioni<\/figure>\n

Studiuesit finlandez\u00eb zbuluan se heqja e pjesshme e meniskut te osteoartriti shpesh nuk sjell p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsim afatgjat\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa alternativat konservative n\u00eb shum\u00eb raste japin rezultate m\u00eb t\u00eb mira<\/p>\n

Operacioni q\u00eb shpesh aplikohet te osteoartriti i gjurit, heqja e pjesshme artroskopike e meniskut, mund t\u00eb mos u sjell\u00eb pacient\u00ebve p\u00ebrfitimin e pritur. Sipas nj\u00eb studimi t\u00eb ri, kjo nd\u00ebrhyrje madje mund ta p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsoj\u00eb sh\u00ebndetin afatgjat\u00eb t\u00eb gjurit.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb \u00e7far\u00eb p\u00ebrfundimi arrit\u00ebn studiuesit nga Finlanda?<\/p>\n

Studiuesit nga Finlanda publikuan rezultatet e hulumtimit n\u00eb revist\u00ebn The New England Journal of Medicine, duke theksuar se pacient\u00ebt t\u00eb cil\u00ebve u ishte hequr pjesa e d\u00ebmtuar e meniskut, gjat\u00eb dhjet\u00eb vjet\u00ebve n\u00eb vijim kishin rezultate m\u00eb t\u00eb dob\u00ebta krahasuar me personat q\u00eb kishin kaluar t\u00eb ashtuquajturin operacion “t\u00eb rrem\u00eb”, pa heqje t\u00eb k\u00ebrcit.<\/p>\n

Te pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsit e grupit kontrollues u regjistruan m\u00eb pak dhimbje n\u00eb gju, l\u00ebvizshm\u00ebri m\u00eb e mir\u00eb dhe p\u00ebrparim m\u00eb i ngadalsh\u00ebm i osteoartritit, krahasuar me personat q\u00eb kishin b\u00ebr\u00eb meniscektomi.<\/p>\n

\u00c7far\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb menisku dhe pse d\u00ebmtohet?<\/p>\n

Menisku \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb k\u00ebrc i fort\u00eb, elastik, n\u00eb form\u00eb t\u00eb shkronj\u00ebs C, q\u00eb ndodhet n\u00eb gju dhe sh\u00ebrben si amortizues nd\u00ebrmjet kock\u00ebs s\u00eb kofsh\u00ebs dhe asaj t\u00eb k\u00ebrcirit. \u00c7arja e meniskut mund t\u00eb ndodh\u00eb si pasoj\u00eb e nj\u00eb rrotullimi t\u00eb papritur t\u00eb gjurit, por d\u00ebmtimet shum\u00eb m\u00eb shpesh zhvillohen me kalimin e viteve.<\/p>\n

Te personat e moshuar, d\u00ebmtimi i meniskut shpesh shfaqet s\u00eb bashku me osteoartritin. Shumica e njer\u00ebzve me artrit t\u00eb gjurit kan\u00eb edhe ndryshime n\u00eb menisk, nd\u00ebrsa shum\u00eb prej atyre q\u00eb kan\u00eb menisk t\u00eb d\u00ebmtuar vuajn\u00eb nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht edhe nga osteoartriti.<\/p>\n

A \u00ebsht\u00eb menisku v\u00ebrtet shkaku kryesor i dhimbjes?<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr vite me radh\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb besuar se pik\u00ebrisht d\u00ebmtimi i meniskut \u00ebsht\u00eb burimi kryesor i dhimbjes n\u00eb gju. Megjithat\u00eb, ekspert\u00ebt sot vler\u00ebsojn\u00eb se situata nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb aq e thjesht\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Kirurgu ortoped dhe specialisti i mjek\u00ebsis\u00eb sportive, Dr. Klint Sope nga qendra mjek\u00ebsore Cedars-Sinai, ka deklaruar se m\u00eb par\u00eb mjek\u00ebt shpesh nuk e dallonin dhimbjen e shkaktuar nga artriti nga ajo q\u00eb lidhej me meniskun.<\/p>\n

Udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsi i studimit, Dr. Teppo J\u00e4rvinen nga Universiteti i Helsinkit, ka theksuar se gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb prova tregojn\u00eb se mjek\u00ebsia, ndoshta p\u00ebr vite me radh\u00eb, nuk e ka trajtuar shkakun e v\u00ebrtet\u00eb t\u00eb problemit.<\/p>\n

Sipas tij, d\u00ebmtimi i meniskut shpesh shihet n\u00eb imazheri, por nuk duket t\u00eb jet\u00eb shkaku i vet\u00ebm apo kryesor i dhimbjes. Ai shton se ndryshimet n\u00eb menisk jan\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb shpeshta te personat e mosh\u00ebs s\u00eb mesme dhe t\u00eb moshuar, madje edhe te ata q\u00eb nuk kan\u00eb asnj\u00eb simptom\u00eb. P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb arsye, \u00ebsht\u00eb pak e mundshme q\u00eb vet\u00ebm menisku t\u00eb jet\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebs p\u00ebr shqet\u00ebsimet.<\/p>\n

Ekspert\u00ebt mendojn\u00eb se rol t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm luajn\u00eb edhe proceset e nd\u00ebrlikuara t\u00eb inflamacionit kronik n\u00eb organiz\u00ebm. Sot dihet se nd\u00ebrmjet\u00ebs t\u00eb ndrysh\u00ebm inflamator\u00eb, si citokinat, interleukinat dhe proteina TNF-alfa, mund t\u00eb ndikojn\u00eb n\u00eb shfaqjen dhe mbajtjen e dhimbjes te osteoartriti, transmeton Telegrafi.<\/p>\n

Cilat jan\u00eb alternativat ndaj operacionit t\u00eb meniskut?<\/p>\n

Mjek\u00ebt theksojn\u00eb se operacioni nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb gjithmon\u00eb zgjidhja e par\u00eb, as m\u00eb e mira. N\u00eb shum\u00eb raste, gjurit duhet t\u2019i jepet koh\u00eb p\u00ebr rikuperim dhe trajtimi duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrqendrohet n\u00eb metoda konservative.<\/p>\n

Kjo n\u00ebnkupton p\u00ebrdorimin e barnave antiinflamatore, terapi fizikale, pushim, ftohje t\u00eb gjurit dhe aktivitet fizik t\u00eb p\u00ebrshtatur. Ngasja e bi\u00e7iklet\u00ebs shpesh rekomandohet, sepse e shkarkon nyj\u00ebn, nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb ruan l\u00ebvizshm\u00ebrin\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Te disa pacient\u00eb mund t\u00eb ndihmojn\u00eb edhe terapit\u00eb me injeksione, si kortikosteroidet, acidi hialuronik ose terapia PRP, e cila p\u00ebrdor plazm\u00ebn e gjakut t\u00eb pasur me trombocite.<\/p>\n

Dr. Sope thot\u00eb se ende kryen meniscektomi, por vet\u00ebm n\u00eb raste shum\u00eb specifike, kur menisku \u00ebsht\u00eb zhvendosur nga pozicioni i tij dhe shkakton probleme shtes\u00eb, si dhe kur metodat e tjera t\u00eb trajtimit nuk kan\u00eb dh\u00ebn\u00eb rezultat. Te osteoartriti i avancuar, z\u00ebvend\u00ebsimi i plot\u00eb i gjurit mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb zgjidhje m\u00eb racionale sesa heqja e meniskut.<\/p>\n

Kur operacioni ka megjithat\u00eb kuptim?<\/p>\n

Ekspert\u00ebt theksojn\u00eb se trajtimi kirurgjik vazhdon t\u00eb ket\u00eb rol t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm te d\u00ebmtimet akute traumatike t\u00eb gjurit, sidomos kur \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme t\u00eb ruhet ose t\u00eb rind\u00ebrtohet menisku.<\/p>\n

Megjithat\u00eb, te shumica e d\u00ebmtimeve t\u00eb zakonshme degjenerative dhe te dhimbja kronike, rezultatet afatgjata tregojn\u00eb se qasjet alternative shpesh japin efekt m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb sesa operacioni.<\/p>\n

Pse edhe operacioni “i rrem\u00eb” solli p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsim?<\/p>\n

\u00cbsht\u00eb interesante se pjes\u00ebmarr\u00ebsit e grupit kontrollues, gjat\u00eb procedur\u00ebs, megjithat\u00eb iu n\u00ebnshtruan artroskopis\u00eb diagnostike. Gjat\u00eb k\u00ebtij veprimi, n\u00eb gju injektohet tret\u00ebsir\u00eb fiziologjike, n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb nyja t\u00eb shp\u00eblahet dhe kamera t\u00eb ket\u00eb pamje m\u00eb t\u00eb qart\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Sipas Dr. Sope, pik\u00ebrisht kjo shp\u00eblarje e nyj\u00ebs mund t\u00eb ket\u00eb ndikuar n\u00eb uljen e dhimbjes, sepse mund t\u00eb ket\u00eb larguar nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb substancave inflamatore q\u00eb marrin pjes\u00eb n\u00eb shfaqjen e simptomave.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb arsye, disa ekspert\u00eb vler\u00ebsojn\u00eb se operacioni “i rrem\u00eb” ndoshta nuk ka qen\u00eb plot\u00ebsisht pa efekt, por edhe vet\u00eb procedura mund t\u2019u ket\u00eb sjell\u00eb pacient\u00ebve nj\u00eb leht\u00ebsim t\u00eb caktuar.<\/p>\n

\n

Burimi: mesazhi<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Studiuesit finlandez\u00eb zbuluan se heqja e pjesshme e meniskut te osteoartriti shpesh nuk sjell p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsim afatgjat\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa alternativat konservative n\u00eb shum\u00eb raste japin rezultate m\u00eb t\u00eb mira Operacioni q\u00eb shpesh aplikohet te osteoartriti i gjurit, heqja e pjesshme artroskopike e meniskut, mund t\u00eb mos u sjell\u00eb pacient\u00ebve p\u00ebrfitimin e pritur. Sipas nj\u00eb studimi t\u00eb ri, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":112066,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-112067","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-shendetesi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/112067","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=112067"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/112067\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/112066"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=112067"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=112067"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=112067"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}