{"id":113843,"date":"2026-06-28T19:45:34","date_gmt":"2026-06-28T16:45:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/pse-hunda-fillon-te-rrjedhe-pas-ushqimit-edhe-kur-nuk-hani-djeges\/"},"modified":"2026-06-28T19:45:34","modified_gmt":"2026-06-28T16:45:34","slug":"pse-hunda-fillon-te-rrjedhe-pas-ushqimit-edhe-kur-nuk-hani-djeges","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/pse-hunda-fillon-te-rrjedhe-pas-ushqimit-edhe-kur-nuk-hani-djeges\/","title":{"rendered":"Pse hunda fillon t\u00eb rrjedh\u00eb pas ushqimit, edhe kur nuk hani djeg\u00ebs"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"Pse<\/figure>\n

Nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb domosdoshm\u00ebrisht alergji, as shenj\u00eb ftohjeje \u2013 ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigjja lidhet me m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn si reagon vet\u00eb organizmi gjat\u00eb ngr\u00ebnies<\/p>\n

Shum\u00eb njer\u00ebz v\u00ebrejn\u00eb se hunda fillon t\u2019u rrjedh\u00eb gjat\u00eb ngr\u00ebnies ose menj\u00ebher\u00eb pas saj. M\u00eb s\u00eb shpeshti k\u00ebt\u00eb ia atribuojn\u00eb ushqimit djeg\u00ebs, por \u00ebsht\u00eb interesante se e nj\u00ebjta dukuri mund t\u00eb shfaqet edhe kur ham\u00eb ushqime krejt\u00ebsisht t\u00eb buta. N\u00ebse kjo ju ndodh gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shpesh me kalimin e viteve, ekziston nj\u00eb shpjegim mjek\u00ebsor.<\/p>\n

Ekspert\u00ebt k\u00ebt\u00eb dukuri e quajn\u00eb rinit gustator, nj\u00eb form\u00eb e rinitit joalergjik, i cili shkakton sekretim t\u00eb shtuar nga hunda gjat\u00eb ngr\u00ebnies ose menj\u00ebher\u00eb pas saj.<\/p>\n

Ndryshe nga riniti alergjik, te riniti gustator nuk ka reagim t\u00eb sistemit imunitar ndaj nj\u00eb ushqimi t\u00eb caktuar. Personi nuk ka simptoma tipike t\u00eb alergjis\u00eb, si kruarje t\u00eb hund\u00ebs, kruarje t\u00eb syve ose skuqje t\u00eb l\u00ebkur\u00ebs. Po ashtu, nuk b\u00ebhet fjal\u00eb as p\u00ebr infeksion.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb baz\u00eb t\u00eb problemit q\u00ebndron reagimi i tepruar i nervave q\u00eb kontrollojn\u00eb pun\u00ebn e mukoz\u00ebs s\u00eb hund\u00ebs. Kur ham\u00eb, aktivizohen rrug\u00eb refleksive nervore t\u00eb lidhura me zgavr\u00ebn e goj\u00ebs, fytin dhe hund\u00ebn. Te disa persona, sidomos te t\u00eb moshuarit, k\u00ebto reflekse b\u00ebhen m\u00eb t\u00eb theksuara, ndaj shfaqet prodhim i shtuar i sekretit t\u00eb ujsh\u00ebm dhe ndjesia se hunda \u201cpo rrjedh\u201d.<\/p>\n

Mukoza e hund\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb e pasur me en\u00eb gjaku dhe mbaresa nervore. Kur disa ngacmues aktivizojn\u00eb sistemin nervor autonom, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht pjes\u00ebn parasimpatike t\u00eb tij, ndodh zgjerimi i en\u00ebve t\u00eb gjakut dhe rritet puna e gj\u00ebndrave q\u00eb prodhojn\u00eb sekret.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb arsye hunda fillon t\u00eb nxjerr\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb l\u00ebng, edhe pse nuk ka infeksion dhe as reaksion alergjik.<\/p>\n

Shkaktar\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb njohur jan\u00eb ushqimet djeg\u00ebse, specat djeg\u00ebs, rrepa e eg\u00ebr, mustarda dhe ushqimet shum\u00eb t\u00eb nxehta. Megjithat\u00eb, te personat me ndjeshm\u00ebri m\u00eb t\u00eb theksuar t\u00eb sistemit nervor, reagimin mund ta nxisin edhe vakte krejt t\u00eb zakonshme. Ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb mjafton vet\u00eb procesi i p\u00ebrtypjes ose stimulimi i receptor\u00ebve n\u00eb zgavr\u00ebn e goj\u00ebs p\u00ebr t\u00eb nxitur rrjedhjen refleksive t\u00eb hund\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

Pse problemi shfaqet m\u00eb shpesh me mosh\u00ebn?<\/p>\n

Mjek\u00ebt prej koh\u00ebsh kan\u00eb v\u00ebrejtur se forma t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb rinitit joalergjik jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb shpeshta te personat e moshuar. Arsyeja lidhet me ndryshimet natyrore q\u00eb ndodhin me kalimin e mosh\u00ebs n\u00eb hund\u00eb dhe n\u00eb mukoz\u00ebn e saj.<\/p>\n

Me kalimin e viteve ndryshojn\u00eb en\u00ebt e gjakut, fijet nervore dhe qelizat q\u00eb prodhojn\u00eb sekret. N\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn koh\u00eb ndryshon edhe m\u00ebnyra se si sistemi nervor autonom e rregullon funksionin e hund\u00ebs, prandaj ajo b\u00ebhet m\u00eb e ndjeshme ndaj ngacmuesve t\u00eb jasht\u00ebm dhe t\u00eb brendsh\u00ebm.<\/p>\n

Me termin rinit geriatrik ose senil, mjek\u00ebt p\u00ebrshkruajn\u00eb nj\u00eb form\u00eb t\u00eb rinitit joalergjik q\u00eb shfaqet te personat e moshuar si pasoj\u00eb e ndryshimeve n\u00eb mukoz\u00ebn e hund\u00ebs dhe n\u00eb rregullimin e saj. Shpesh mbetet i panjohur, sepse simptomat i atribuohen \u201cplakjes normale\u201d.<\/p>\n

Simptoma m\u00eb e shpesht\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb rrjedhja e vazhdueshme e ujshme e hund\u00ebs, e cila mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb m\u00eb e theksuar gjat\u00eb ngr\u00ebnies, gjat\u00eb ndryshimit t\u00eb temperatur\u00ebs s\u00eb ajrit ose pas ekspozimit ndaj aromave t\u00eb forta. Ndryshe nga riniti alergjik, zakonisht nuk ka kruarje, lotim t\u00eb syve apo shqet\u00ebsime t\u00eb tjera tipike alergjike.<\/p>\n

Riniti geriatrik shpesh mbivendoset me rinitin gustator. Prandaj shum\u00eb t\u00eb moshuar v\u00ebrejn\u00eb se hunda u rrjedh gjat\u00eb vakteve, edhe kur ushqimi nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb djeg\u00ebs dhe as shum\u00eb i nxeht\u00eb. K\u00ebsaj i kontribuon edhe pastrimi m\u00eb i ngadalsh\u00ebm i sekrecioneve nga rrug\u00ebt e frym\u00ebmarrjes, ndaj edhe sasi m\u00eb t\u00eb vogla sekreti mund t\u00eb krijojn\u00eb ndjesin\u00eb e rrjedhjes s\u00eb vazhdueshme t\u00eb hund\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

Cil\u00ebt faktor\u00eb mund ta p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsojn\u00eb problemin?<\/p>\n

Te personat e moshuar, rrjedhja e hund\u00ebs pas ushqimit ose gjat\u00eb ngr\u00ebnies nuk lidhet domosdoshm\u00ebrisht vet\u00ebm me mosh\u00ebn. Simptomat mund t\u2019i p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsojn\u00eb edhe disa barna, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb disa antihipertensiv\u00eb, barna p\u00ebr disfunksion erektil, disa antidepresiv\u00eb dhe preparate q\u00eb ndikojn\u00eb n\u00eb sistemin nervor autonom.<\/p>\n

Shqet\u00ebsimet mund t\u00eb jen\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb theksuara edhe te personat q\u00eb vuajn\u00eb nga s\u00ebmundja e refluksit gastroezofageal, sinusiti kronik ose forma t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb rinitit joalergjik. Ajri i ftoht\u00eb, ndryshimet e papritura t\u00eb temperatur\u00ebs he aromat e forta gjithashtu mund ta shtojn\u00eb prodhimin e sekretit nga hunda.<\/p>\n

Kur duhet t\u00eb dyshohet p\u00ebr nj\u00eb problem tjet\u00ebr?<\/p>\n

Rrjedhja e her\u00ebpashershme e hund\u00ebs gjat\u00eb ngr\u00ebnies zakonisht nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb arsye p\u00ebr shqet\u00ebsim. Megjithat\u00eb, kontrolli te otorinolaringologu ose alergologu rekomandohet n\u00ebse:<\/p>\n

\u2022 simptomat b\u00ebhen t\u00eb p\u00ebrditshme dhe t\u00eb theksuara
\n\u2022 shfaqet bllokim i hund\u00ebs dhe v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsi n\u00eb frym\u00ebmarrje
\n\u2022 ka sinusite t\u00eb shpeshta
\n\u2022 sekreti b\u00ebhet i trash\u00eb, i verdh\u00eb ose i gjelb\u00ebr
\n\u2022 ka gjakderdhje nga hunda
\n\u2022 rrjedhja e hund\u00ebs shfaqet vet\u00ebm nga nj\u00ebra vrim\u00eb e hund\u00ebs<\/p>\n

N\u00eb k\u00ebto situata duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrjashtohen shkaqe t\u00eb tjera, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb alergjit\u00eb, polipet, inflamacionet kronike, efektet an\u00ebsore t\u00eb disa barnave ose, m\u00eb rrall\u00eb, ndryshimet strukturore n\u00eb hund\u00eb dhe sinuse.<\/p>\n

Te personat te t\u00eb cil\u00ebt simptomat e d\u00ebmtojn\u00eb ndjesh\u00ebm cil\u00ebsin\u00eb e jet\u00ebs, ekzistojn\u00eb mund\u00ebsi efektive trajtimi. M\u00eb s\u00eb shpeshti p\u00ebrdoren spreje nazale me veprim antikolinergjik, si ipratropium-bromidi, t\u00eb cilat e ulin sekretimin e tep\u00ebrt nga hunda. N\u00eb disa raste ndihmon edhe identifikimi dhe shmangia e faktor\u00ebve q\u00eb i provokojn\u00eb simptomat.<\/p>\n

Lajmi i mir\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb se riniti gustator dhe riniti geriatrik nuk jan\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb rrezikshme. Edhe pse mund t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb pak\u00ebndshme dhe nganj\u00ebher\u00eb t\u00eb sikletshme n\u00eb shoq\u00ebri, zakonisht nuk tregojn\u00eb p\u00ebr ndonj\u00eb s\u00ebmundje serioze dhe mund t\u00eb kontrollohen me sukses me masa t\u00eb p\u00ebrshtatshme dhe terapi, kur ajo \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme.<\/p>\n

\n

Burimi: mesazhi<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb domosdoshm\u00ebrisht alergji, as shenj\u00eb ftohjeje \u2013 ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigjja lidhet me m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn si reagon vet\u00eb organizmi gjat\u00eb ngr\u00ebnies Shum\u00eb njer\u00ebz v\u00ebrejn\u00eb se hunda fillon t\u2019u rrjedh\u00eb gjat\u00eb ngr\u00ebnies ose menj\u00ebher\u00eb pas saj. M\u00eb s\u00eb shpeshti k\u00ebt\u00eb ia atribuojn\u00eb ushqimit djeg\u00ebs, por \u00ebsht\u00eb interesante se e nj\u00ebjta dukuri mund t\u00eb shfaqet edhe kur ham\u00eb ushqime […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":113842,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-113843","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-shendetesi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113843","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=113843"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113843\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/113842"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=113843"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=113843"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=113843"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}