{"id":118802,"date":"2026-10-12T12:21:56","date_gmt":"2026-10-12T09:21:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/turqia-midis-fuqive-hapesinore-hapi-i-pare-ne-hene-me-syrin-drejt-marsit\/"},"modified":"2026-10-12T12:21:56","modified_gmt":"2026-10-12T09:21:56","slug":"turqia-midis-fuqive-hapesinore-hapi-i-pare-ne-hene-me-syrin-drejt-marsit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/turqia-midis-fuqive-hapesinore-hapi-i-pare-ne-hene-me-syrin-drejt-marsit\/","title":{"rendered":"Turqia midis fuqive hap\u00ebsinore: hapi i par\u00eb n\u00eb H\u00ebn\u00eb, me syrin drejt Marsit"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"Turqia<\/figure>\n

\u201cShikoni qiellin, shihni h\u00ebn\u00ebn,\u201d tha Presidenti turk Rexhep Tajip Erdogan nd\u00ebrsa zbuloi programin ambicioz hap\u00ebsinor t\u00eb Turqis\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 2021, duke v\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb dukje se \u201cprogrami komb\u00ebtar hap\u00ebsinor do ta \u00e7oj\u00eb vendin n\u00eb lig\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb gar\u00ebs globale hap\u00ebsinore\u201c.<\/p>\n

Edhe pse programi hap\u00ebsinor turk, nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb realizuar brenda afateve t\u00eb shpallura nga Erdogan n\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb, zbatimi i tij vazhdon.<\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb hap gjigant drejt hap\u00ebsir\u00ebs u b\u00eb n\u00eb shtator, kur u njoftua se prodhimi i nj\u00eb anijeje kozmike kishte p\u00ebrfunduar, e cila duhet t\u00eb shkoj\u00eb n\u00eb H\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb vitit 2027, n\u00eb hapin e par\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Dhe n\u00eb t\u00eb dytin, si\u00e7 shkroi Anadolu, do t\u00eb pasoj\u00eb Marsi, gj\u00eb q\u00eb do t\u2019i lejoj\u00eb Turqis\u00eb, n\u00ebse gjith\u00e7ka shkon sipas planit, t\u2019i bashkohet seriozisht gar\u00ebs s\u00eb fuqive bot\u00ebrore n\u00eb eksplorimin e hap\u00ebsir\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

Sa larg ka arritur programi hap\u00ebsinor turk? Cilat jan\u00eb planet dhe \u00e7far\u00eb d\u00ebshiron t\u00eb arrij\u00eb Turqia n\u00eb rrethanat aktuale gjeopolitike n\u00eb t\u00eb cilat hap\u00ebsira po konsiderohet gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb si fush\u00ebbeteja e re e superfuqive bot\u00ebrore?<\/p>\n

\u00c7far\u00eb parashikon programi hap\u00ebsinor turk?<\/p>\n

Programi hap\u00ebsinor komb\u00ebtar turk u lan\u00e7ua n\u00eb vitin 2021, kur Erdogan p\u00ebrshkroi planet e tij ambicioze. Q\u00ebllimi i par\u00eb ishte kontakti i par\u00eb me H\u00ebn\u00ebn, i cili fillimisht ishte planifikuar p\u00ebr vitin 2023, por nuk u p\u00ebrmbush brenda afatit t\u00eb planifikuar.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb vitin 2024, Turqia d\u00ebrgoi astronautin e saj t\u00eb par\u00eb, Alper Gazeravc\u0131, n\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00eb, n\u00eb nj\u00eb mision n\u00eb Stacionin Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar Hap\u00ebsinor, nd\u00ebrsa Tuva Atasever mori pjes\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb fluturim suborbital me Virgin Galactica.<\/p>\n

Megjithat\u00eb, viti 2026 sjell nj\u00eb pik\u00eb kthese t\u00eb madhe n\u00eb disa fusha. Turqia n\u00ebnshkroi s\u00eb pari Marr\u00ebveshjen Artemis, t\u00eb iniciuar nga NASA, e cila p\u00ebrcakton parime t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebta p\u00ebr eksplorimin paq\u00ebsor, t\u00eb sigurt dhe transparent t\u00eb H\u00ebn\u00ebs, Marsit dhe trupave t\u00eb tjer\u00eb qiellor\u00eb. Q\u00ebllimi i marr\u00ebveshjes \u00ebsht\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunimi nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar n\u00eb lidhje me kthimin e njer\u00ebzve n\u00eb H\u00ebn\u00eb dhe krijimin e nj\u00eb pranie t\u00eb q\u00ebndrueshme njer\u00ebzore n\u00eb satelitin e Tok\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

K\u00ebt\u00eb vit, Turqia ka zhvilluar projekte t\u00eb reja satelitore, po zhvillon nj\u00eb ekosistem t\u00eb teknologjis\u00eb hap\u00ebsinore, po punon n\u00eb nj\u00eb qend\u00ebr hap\u00ebsinore n\u00eb Somali dhe po organizon nj\u00eb kongres astronautik n\u00eb Antalia, duke konfirmuar k\u00ebshtu se hap\u00ebsira nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb projekti i saj i izoluar, por nj\u00eb strategji komb\u00ebtare.<\/p>\n

Vendi ka satelitin e vet t\u00eb komunikimit dhe v\u00ebzhgimit t\u00eb Tok\u00ebs TURKSAT 6A. \u00cbsht\u00eb sateliti i par\u00eb vendas dhe plot\u00ebsisht vendas i komunikimit, me t\u00eb cilin Turqia hyri n\u00eb klas\u00ebn elitare prej vet\u00ebm 11 vendeve n\u00eb bot\u00eb, t\u00eb cilat jan\u00eb t\u00eb afta t\u00eb zhvillojn\u00eb dhe prodhojn\u00eb satelitin e tyre t\u00eb komunikimit, programin e tyre h\u00ebnor, nj\u00eb sistem vendas hibrid t\u00eb shtytjes, nj\u00eb agjenci hap\u00ebsinore dhe nj\u00eb program komb\u00ebtar hap\u00ebsinor.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb shtator, ministri i Industris\u00eb dhe Teknologjis\u00eb Turke, Mehmet Fatih Kacir, njoftoi se prodhimi, montimi dhe integrimi i anijes s\u00eb par\u00eb h\u00ebnore pa pilot t\u00eb Turqis\u00eb kishte p\u00ebrfunduar, e ndjekur nga muaj t\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00eb testimesh n\u00eb Qendr\u00ebn e Integrimit dhe Testimit t\u00eb Sistemeve Hap\u00ebsinore.<\/p>\n

Plani \u00ebsht\u00eb q\u00eb anija kozmike t\u00eb d\u00ebrgohet n\u00eb Shtetet e Bashkuara pas testimit dhe l\u00ebshimit nga Qendra Hap\u00ebsinore Kennedy n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb vitit 2027.<\/p>\n

Anija kozmike, me pesh\u00eb rreth 3.5 ton, do t\u00eb duheshin dy muaj p\u00ebr t\u00eb arritur n\u00eb H\u00ebn\u00eb, sipas vler\u00ebsimeve, dhe orbita e saj e synuar \u00ebsht\u00eb rreth 100 kilometra mbi sip\u00ebrfaqen e saj. Misioni do t\u00eb zgjas\u00eb t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn tre, por \u00ebsht\u00eb e mundur ta zgjat\u00eb at\u00eb n\u00eb 18 muaj.<\/p>\n

Ajo p\u00ebr t\u00eb cil\u00ebn Turqia krenohet \u00ebsht\u00eb se m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 80 p\u00ebrqind e kapaciteteve t\u00eb brendshme u investuan n\u00eb anijen kozmike, me softuer q\u00eb u zhvillua plot\u00ebsisht nga kapacitetet turke, sipas zyrtar\u00ebve.<\/p>\n

Theksohet ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht se anija kozmike ka nj\u00eb sistem hibrid shtyt\u00ebs q\u00eb Turqia e zhvilloi vet\u00eb. Kacir tha se pik\u00ebrisht n\u00eb at\u00eb mision, sistemi turk i raketave hibride do t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb n\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00ebn e thell\u00eb.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb fakt, anija kozmike nuk do t\u00eb shkoj\u00eb vet\u00ebm n\u00eb h\u00ebn\u00eb. Sipas Tubitak Uzay (Instituti Turk i K\u00ebrkimeve t\u00eb Teknologjis\u00eb Hap\u00ebsinore), ajo ka nj\u00eb num\u00ebr detyrash.<\/p>\n

Do t\u00eb hetoj\u00eb formimin dhe dinamik\u00ebn e ujit n\u00eb H\u00ebn\u00eb, er\u00ebn diellore, karakteristikat magnetike, mjedisin e rrezatimit pran\u00eb atij trupi dhe do t\u00eb mat\u00eb karakteristikat termike t\u00eb sip\u00ebrfaqes s\u00eb H\u00ebn\u00ebs. Tubitak, sipas Anadolia-s, e p\u00ebrshkruan misionin si potencialisht observatorin e par\u00eb h\u00ebnor q\u00eb studion ciklin e ujit n\u00eb h\u00ebn\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Por ajo q\u00eb duhet theksuar \u00ebsht\u00eb se, sipas Ankaras\u00eb, h\u00ebna mund t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbej\u00eb si nj\u00eb baz\u00eb operative p\u00ebr k\u00ebrkime t\u00eb ardhshme n\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00ebn e thell\u00eb, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb Marsin, i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb planifikuar si ndalesa tjet\u00ebr e programit hap\u00ebsinor turk.<\/p>\n

Turqia p\u00ebrpiqet t\u00eb ruaj\u00eb nj\u00eb ekuilib\u00ebr n\u00eb deklaratat e saj zyrtare. Nga nj\u00ebra an\u00eb, ajo kritikon trendet globale n\u00eb armatimin orbital dhe n\u00ebnshkruan marr\u00ebveshje p\u00ebr hap\u00ebsir\u00ebn paq\u00ebsore, nd\u00ebrsa nga ana tjet\u00ebr, po integron intensivisht teknologjin\u00eb hap\u00ebsinore n\u00eb sistemin e saj komb\u00ebtar t\u00eb mbrojtjes n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb mos mbetet prapa fuqive ushtarake globale.<\/p>\n

Duket se Turqia jo vet\u00ebm q\u00eb do t\u00eb d\u00ebrgoj\u00eb nj\u00eb anije kozmike n\u00eb H\u00ebn\u00eb, por edhe nj\u00eb mesazh se ku d\u00ebshiron t\u00eb jet\u00eb n\u00eb dekadat e ardhshme kur b\u00ebhet fjal\u00eb p\u00ebr teknologjin\u00eb, industrin\u00eb, bashk\u00ebpunimin nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar dhe rendin global.<\/p>\n

Si p\u00ebrshtatet Turqia n\u00eb gar\u00ebn e re hap\u00ebsinore?<\/p>\n

Turqia, si t\u00eb gjitha vendet m\u00eb t\u00eb zhvilluara n\u00eb bot\u00eb, nuk d\u00ebshiron t\u00eb mungoj\u00eb n\u00eb aren\u00ebn hap\u00ebsinore, n\u00eb t\u00eb cil\u00ebn shum\u00eb vende kan\u00eb hyr\u00eb tashm\u00eb, jo vet\u00ebm n\u00eb nj\u00eb gar\u00eb q\u00eb sjell prestigj. Zhvillimi i teknologjis\u00eb hap\u00ebsinore \u00ebsht\u00eb i lidhur me nj\u00eb ekosistem m\u00eb t\u00eb gjer\u00eb industrial dhe shkencor, por edhe me strategjit\u00eb e mbrojtjes komb\u00ebtare.<\/p>\n

Nga ana shkencore, NASA amerikane \u00ebsht\u00eb lider n\u00eb eksplorimin e Marsit, por n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn koh\u00eb d\u00ebshiron t\u00eb d\u00ebrgoj\u00eb p\u00ebrs\u00ebri njer\u00ebz n\u00eb H\u00ebn\u00eb dhe t\u00eb zhvilloj\u00eb infrastruktur\u00ebn p\u00ebr misione afatgjata. Reuters e p\u00ebrshkroi zhvillimin e k\u00ebtij viti t\u00eb programit Artemis n\u00eb kontekstin e konkurrenc\u00ebs n\u00eb rritje, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht me Kin\u00ebn, e cila po zhvillon programin e saj h\u00ebnor dhe ambiciet afatgjata p\u00ebr t\u00eb pasur njer\u00ebz n\u00eb satelitin e Tok\u00ebs. Kina \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm kombi i dyt\u00eb q\u00eb ka ulur dhe operuar me sukses nj\u00eb rover n\u00eb Mars, dhe i vetmi q\u00eb ka arritur an\u00ebn e err\u00ebt t\u00eb H\u00ebn\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

India ka realizuar disa misione t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme h\u00ebnore, dhe Japonia, Koreja e Jugut dhe vende t\u00eb tjera po zhvillojn\u00eb aft\u00ebsit\u00eb e tyre hap\u00ebsinore.<\/p>\n

Megjithat\u00eb, kompani private, t\u00eb tilla si Virgin Galactica dhe Space X, jan\u00eb bashkuar gjithashtu n\u00eb gar\u00eb, duke u b\u00ebr\u00eb pjes\u00eb e ekonomis\u00eb s\u00eb re hap\u00ebsinore.<\/p>\n

Turqia e sheh pjes\u00ebmarrjen n\u00eb programet hap\u00ebsinore si kanale bashk\u00ebpunimi me Shtetet e Bashkuara, si dhe me fuqit\u00eb evropiane dhe aziatike, dhe duke demonstruar projektimin dhe menaxhimin e sistemeve komplekse p\u00ebrtej Tok\u00ebs, do t\u00eb forconte gjithashtu pozicionin e saj strategjik.<\/p>\n

A po i bashkohet Turqia militarizimit t\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00ebs?<\/p>\n

Sigurisht, aspekti ushtarak i ambicieve t\u00eb Turqis\u00eb lind edhe k\u00ebtu, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb militarizimit t\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00ebs, \u200b\u200bi cili rrit rrezikun e konfliktit t\u00eb superfuqive.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u201cHap\u00ebsira \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb nj\u00eb domen aktiv i luft\u00ebs, nd\u00ebrsa ushtrit\u00eb garojn\u00eb n\u00eb orbit\u00eb p\u00ebr supremaci, ndarje t\u00eb inteligjenc\u00ebs n\u00eb koh\u00eb reale dhe kontroll shtet\u00ebror mbi rrjetet\u201d, tha p\u00ebr Reuters n\u00eb mars t\u00eb k\u00ebtij viti Adel al-Saleh, CEO i gjigantit satelitor SES.<\/p>\n

\u201cHap\u00ebsira \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb nj\u00eb zon\u00eb lufte q\u00eb k\u00ebrkon superioritet ushtarak n\u00eb \u00e7do orbit\u00eb\u201d, paralajm\u00ebroi ai.<\/p>\n

Nga ana tjet\u00ebr, Turqia, p\u00ebrmes deklaratave zyrtare p\u00ebr agjencit\u00eb Reuters, AP dhe Anadolu, kund\u00ebrshton fuqimisht militarizimin e hap\u00ebsir\u00ebs dhe mb\u00ebshtet p\u00ebrdorimin e saj paq\u00ebsor, por gjithashtu po zhvillon me shpejt\u00ebsi aft\u00ebsit\u00eb e veta mbrojt\u00ebse hap\u00ebsinore, duke deklaruar se ato i sh\u00ebrbejn\u00eb ekskluzivisht zbulimit t\u00eb hersh\u00ebm, mbrojtjes ajrore dhe komunikimeve t\u00eb mbrojtura ushtarake, dhe jo p\u00ebr demonstrim force ose veprimesh sulmuese n\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Si\u00e7 raportohet nga Reuters, Turqia, p\u00ebrmes hyrjes s\u00eb saj n\u00eb marr\u00ebveshjet nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare hap\u00ebsinore, thekson q\u00ebndrimin se hap\u00ebsira duhet t\u00eb mbetet nj\u00eb zon\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunimi civil, jo nj\u00eb platform\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb gar\u00eb armatimesh midis fuqive t\u00eb m\u00ebdha. \/tesheshi.com\/<\/p>\n

\n

Burimi: tesheshi<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u201cShikoni qiellin, shihni h\u00ebn\u00ebn,\u201d tha Presidenti turk Rexhep Tajip Erdogan nd\u00ebrsa zbuloi programin ambicioz hap\u00ebsinor t\u00eb Turqis\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 2021, duke v\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb dukje se \u201cprogrami komb\u00ebtar hap\u00ebsinor do ta \u00e7oj\u00eb vendin n\u00eb lig\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb gar\u00ebs globale hap\u00ebsinore\u201c. Edhe pse programi hap\u00ebsinor turk, nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb realizuar brenda afateve t\u00eb shpallura nga […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":118801,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-118802","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-teknologji"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118802","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=118802"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118802\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/118801"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=118802"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=118802"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=118802"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}