{"id":119004,"date":"2026-10-19T13:18:38","date_gmt":"2026-10-19T10:18:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/kater-ore-ne-dialize-disa-ore-per-tu-marre-veten-cfare-perjetojne-pacientet-dhe-cfare-ndodh-kur-kthehen-ne-shtepi\/"},"modified":"2026-10-19T13:18:38","modified_gmt":"2026-10-19T10:18:38","slug":"kater-ore-ne-dialize-disa-ore-per-tu-marre-veten-cfare-perjetojne-pacientet-dhe-cfare-ndodh-kur-kthehen-ne-shtepi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/kater-ore-ne-dialize-disa-ore-per-tu-marre-veten-cfare-perjetojne-pacientet-dhe-cfare-ndodh-kur-kthehen-ne-shtepi\/","title":{"rendered":"Kat\u00ebr or\u00eb n\u00eb dializ\u00eb, disa or\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u2019u marr\u00eb veten: \u00c7far\u00eb p\u00ebrjetojn\u00eb pacient\u00ebt dhe \u00e7far\u00eb ndodh kur kthehen n\u00eb sht\u00ebpi?"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"post-featured-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/efef.jpg\" alt=\"Kat\u00ebr or\u00eb n\u00eb dializ\u00eb, disa or\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u2019u marr\u00eb veten: \u00c7far\u00eb p\u00ebrjetojn\u00eb pacient\u00ebt dhe \u00e7far\u00eb ndodh kur kthehen n\u00eb sht\u00ebpi?\"\/><\/figure>\n<p>Nj\u00eb trajtim q\u00eb shp\u00ebton jet\u00eb, por q\u00eb mund t\u00eb sjell\u00eb lodhje, marramendje dhe ndryshime t\u00eb m\u00ebdha n\u00eb p\u00ebrditshm\u00ebri<\/p>\n<p>P\u00ebr shum\u00eb pacient\u00eb, dializa nuk p\u00ebrfundon n\u00eb momentin kur shk\u00ebputen nga aparatura. Pas disa or\u00ebsh trajtimi, disa ndihen m\u00eb mir\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa t\u00eb tjer\u00eb p\u00ebrballen me rraskapitje, marramendje dhe dob\u00ebsi q\u00eb mund t\u00eb zgjasin edhe disa or\u00eb t\u00eb tjera.<\/p>\n<p>Kur dikush m\u00ebson se duhet t\u2019i n\u00ebnshtrohet dializ\u00ebs, pyetjet jan\u00eb t\u00eb shumta: A dhemb? Sa zgjat? A mund t\u00eb vazhdoj\u00eb t\u00eb punoj\u00eb, t\u00eb udh\u00ebtoj\u00eb dhe t\u00eb kujdeset p\u00ebr familjen?<\/p>\n<p>Dializa z\u00ebvend\u00ebson nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb funksioneve q\u00eb veshkat nuk mund t\u2019i kryejn\u00eb m\u00eb. Ajo largon substancat e d\u00ebmshme dhe l\u00ebngjet e tep\u00ebrta nga gjaku, duke ndihmuar n\u00eb ruajtjen e ekuilibrit t\u00eb organizmit.<\/p>\n<p>Megjith\u00ebse nuk i z\u00ebvend\u00ebson plot\u00ebsisht veshkat e sh\u00ebndetshme, ky trajtim mund t\u00eb zgjas\u00eb jet\u00ebn dhe t\u00eb leht\u00ebsoj\u00eb simptomat e pamjaftueshm\u00ebris\u00eb s\u00eb tyre.<\/p>\n<p>A dhemb dializa dhe \u00e7far\u00eb ndodh gjat\u00eb trajtimit?<\/p>\n<p>Gjat\u00eb hemodializ\u00ebs, gjaku kalon n\u00ebp\u00ebr nj\u00eb filt\u00ebr jasht\u00eb trupit, pastrohet dhe rikthehet n\u00eb qarkullim.<\/p>\n<p>P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret zakonisht fistula arteriovenoze, nj\u00eb lidhje kirurgjike nd\u00ebrmjet arteries dhe ven\u00ebs, m\u00eb s\u00eb shpeshti n\u00eb krah. Te disa pacient\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret kateteri venoz.<\/p>\n<p>Futja e gjilp\u00ebrave mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb e dhimbshme, por vet\u00eb filtrimi i gjakut nuk duhet t\u00eb shkaktoj\u00eb dhimbje. Pacienti mbetet i vet\u00ebdijsh\u00ebm dhe mund t\u00eb lexoj\u00eb, t\u00eb d\u00ebgjoj\u00eb muzik\u00eb ose t\u00eb pushoj\u00eb.<\/p>\n<p>Megjithat\u00eb, largimi i l\u00ebngjeve t\u00eb tep\u00ebrta mund t\u00eb shkaktoj\u00eb r\u00ebnie t\u00eb tensionit arterial, marramendje, dob\u00ebsi, t\u00eb p\u00ebrziera dhe ng\u00ebr\u00e7e muskulore.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00ebse shfaqen k\u00ebto simptoma, personeli mjek\u00ebsor duhet t\u00eb njoftohet menj\u00ebher\u00eb.<\/p>\n<p>Hemodializa zakonisht kryhet tri her\u00eb n\u00eb jav\u00eb, me seanca rreth kat\u00ebror\u00ebshe, megjith\u00ebse koh\u00ebzgjatja p\u00ebrcaktohet individualisht.<\/p>\n<p>Ekziston edhe dializa peritoneale, e cila p\u00ebrdor cip\u00ebz\u00ebn e barkut si membran\u00eb natyrore p\u00ebr filtrimin e gjakut dhe zakonisht kryhet n\u00eb sht\u00ebpi, transmeton Telegrafi.<\/p>\n<p>Pse disa pacient\u00eb ndihen t\u00eb rraskapitur pas dializ\u00ebs?<\/p>\n<p>P\u00ebrfundimi i trajtimit nuk n\u00ebnkupton rikthim t\u00eb menj\u00ebhersh\u00ebm t\u00eb energjis\u00eb.<\/p>\n<p>Disa pacient\u00eb kan\u00eb nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr disa or\u00eb pushim, nd\u00ebrsa t\u00eb tjer\u00eb mund t\u2019u kthehen aktiviteteve t\u00eb zakonshme pa v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsi t\u00eb m\u00ebdha.<\/p>\n<p>Lodhja mund t\u00eb lidhet me ndryshimet e tensionit arterial, largimin e l\u00ebngjeve ose vet\u00eb s\u00ebmundjen e veshkave.<\/p>\n<p>Pamjaftueshm\u00ebria e avancuar e veshkave mund t\u00eb shoq\u00ebrohet edhe me anemi, \u00e7rregullime t\u00eb gjumit, kruarje t\u00eb l\u00ebkur\u00ebs dhe v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsi n\u00eb p\u00ebrqendrim.<\/p>\n<p>Prandaj, lodhja e vazhdueshme nuk duhet konsideruar e pashmangshme. Mjeku duhet t\u00eb vler\u00ebsoj\u00eb shkakun dhe mund\u00ebsit\u00eb e trajtimit.<\/p>\n<p>R\u00ebnd\u00ebsi ka edhe sasia e l\u00ebngjeve q\u00eb grumbullohen nd\u00ebrmjet seancave. Largimi i sasive t\u00eb m\u00ebdha brenda nj\u00eb kohe t\u00eb shkurt\u00ebr mund ta v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsoj\u00eb trajtimin.<\/p>\n<p>Pacient\u00ebt nuk duhet ta ndryshojn\u00eb vet\u00eb konsumin e ujit. Sasia e rekomanduar p\u00ebrcaktohet sipas funksionit t\u00eb mbetur t\u00eb veshkave, urinimit dhe gjendjes sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore.<\/p>\n<p>Edhe ushqyerja duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrshtatet sipas analizave dhe rekomandimeve t\u00eb nefrologut.<\/p>\n<p>P\u00ebr shum\u00eb pacient\u00eb, dializa ndryshon jo vet\u00ebm gjendjen fizike, por edhe m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn e jetes\u00ebs.<\/p>\n<p>Puna, angazhimet familjare, udh\u00ebtimet dhe aktivitetet shoq\u00ebrore duhet t\u00eb organizohen sipas orarit t\u00eb trajtimit.<\/p>\n<p>Kjo mund t\u00eb shkaktoj\u00eb frik\u00eb, trishtim, zem\u00ebrim dhe ndjenj\u00eb var\u00ebsie nga t\u00eb tjer\u00ebt.<\/p>\n<p>K\u00ebto reagime jan\u00eb t\u00eb kuptueshme dhe nuk p\u00ebrb\u00ebjn\u00eb shenj\u00eb dob\u00ebsie.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00ebse trishtimi zgjat, humbet interesimi p\u00ebr aktivitetet e m\u00ebparshme ose shfaqet mungesa e shpres\u00ebs, \u00ebsht\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme t\u00eb k\u00ebrkohet mb\u00ebshtetje profesionale.<\/p>\n<p>Megjithat\u00eb, dializa nuk e p\u00ebrjashton nj\u00eb jet\u00eb aktive. Shum\u00eb pacient\u00eb mund t\u00eb vazhdojn\u00eb t\u00eb punojn\u00eb, t\u00eb ushtrojn\u00eb aktivitete fizike t\u00eb p\u00ebrshtatura dhe t\u00eb udh\u00ebtojn\u00eb, n\u00ebse trajtimi planifikohet paraprakisht.<\/p>\n<p>Ndihma e familjar\u00ebve, qoft\u00eb transporti, p\u00ebrgatitja e ushqimit apo mir\u00ebkuptimi pas nj\u00eb seance t\u00eb lodhshme, mund t\u00eb ndikoj\u00eb shum\u00eb n\u00eb cil\u00ebsin\u00eb e jet\u00ebs.<\/p>\n<p>A do t\u00eb thot\u00eb dializa trajtim p\u00ebr gjith\u00eb jet\u00ebn?<\/p>\n<p>Kur funksioni i veshkave humbet n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrhershme, dializa zakonisht \u00ebsht\u00eb afatgjat\u00eb, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 rasteve kur realizohet transplantimi i suksessh\u00ebm.<\/p>\n<p>Transplantimi \u00ebsht\u00eb mund\u00ebsi e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme p\u00ebr pacient\u00ebt e p\u00ebrshtatsh\u00ebm, por k\u00ebrkon ndjekje t\u00eb vazhdueshme dhe barna kund\u00ebr refuzimit t\u00eb organit.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00eb d\u00ebmtimin akut t\u00eb veshkave, dializa mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb e p\u00ebrkohshme, derisa funksioni i tyre t\u00eb rikuperohet.<\/p>\n<p>Si mund t\u00eb zbulohen problemet p\u00ebrpara dializ\u00ebs?<\/p>\n<p>S\u00ebmundjet kronike t\u00eb veshkave shpesh zhvillohen pa simptoma t\u00eb dukshme n\u00eb fazat e hershme.<\/p>\n<p>Personat me diabet, tension t\u00eb lart\u00eb ose histori familjare t\u00eb s\u00ebmundjeve renale duhet t\u00eb konsultohen me mjekun p\u00ebr kontrolle.<\/p>\n<p>Analizat p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb kreatinin\u00ebn n\u00eb gjak, vler\u00ebsimin e filtrimit glomerular (eGFR) dhe raportin albumin\u00eb\/kreatinin\u00eb n\u00eb urin\u00eb (uACR).<\/p>\n<p>Zbulimi i hersh\u00ebm mund t\u00eb ndihmoj\u00eb n\u00eb ngadal\u00ebsimin e p\u00ebrparimit t\u00eb s\u00ebmundjes dhe, n\u00eb disa raste, n\u00eb shmangien ose shtyrjen e nevoj\u00ebs p\u00ebr dializ\u00eb.<\/p>\n<p>Dializa ndryshon ritmin e jet\u00ebs, por nuk ia heq domosdoshm\u00ebrisht kuptimin. Me trajtim t\u00eb p\u00ebrshtatsh\u00ebm, mb\u00ebshtetje dhe p\u00ebrkujdesje, pacient\u00ebt mund t\u00eb ruajn\u00eb pavar\u00ebsin\u00eb dhe aktivitetet q\u00eb kan\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi p\u00ebr ta.<\/p>\n<hr style=\"margin:30px 0\"\/>\n<p style=\"font-size:13px;color:#666\">Burimi: <strong>mesazhi<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nj\u00eb trajtim q\u00eb shp\u00ebton jet\u00eb, por q\u00eb mund t\u00eb sjell\u00eb lodhje, marramendje dhe ndryshime t\u00eb m\u00ebdha n\u00eb p\u00ebrditshm\u00ebri P\u00ebr shum\u00eb pacient\u00eb, dializa nuk p\u00ebrfundon n\u00eb momentin kur shk\u00ebputen nga aparatura. Pas disa or\u00ebsh trajtimi, disa ndihen m\u00eb mir\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa t\u00eb tjer\u00eb p\u00ebrballen me rraskapitje, marramendje dhe dob\u00ebsi q\u00eb mund t\u00eb zgjasin edhe disa or\u00eb t\u00eb [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":119003,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-119004","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-shendetesi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119004","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=119004"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119004\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/119003"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=119004"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=119004"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=119004"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}