{"id":29612,"date":"2017-01-29T18:39:07","date_gmt":"2017-01-29T17:39:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/?p=29612"},"modified":"2017-03-16T14:04:56","modified_gmt":"2017-03-16T13:04:56","slug":"migrimi-i-mjekeve-fenomen-shqetesues-ne-ballkanin-perendimor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/migrimi-i-mjekeve-fenomen-shqetesues-ne-ballkanin-perendimor\/","title":{"rendered":"“Migrimi i mjek\u00ebve”, fenomen shqet\u00ebsues n\u00eb Ballkanin Per\u00ebndimor"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

Punonj\u00ebsit e sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb n\u00eb Ballkanin Per\u00ebndimor, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb mang\u00ebsive n\u00eb sektorin e sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb dhe pagave t\u00eb ul\u00ebta, jan\u00eb duke i braktisur vendet e tyre ku jan\u00eb lindur dhe rritur, dhe preferojn\u00eb t\u00eb shkojn\u00eb n\u00eb shtetet m\u00eb t\u00eb zhvilluara t\u00eb Evrop\u00ebs Per\u00ebndimore.<\/strong><\/p>\n

AA<\/h4>\n

Rritja e migrimit t\u00eb mjek\u00ebve nga Ballkani Per\u00ebndimor n\u00eb shtetet e Evrop\u00ebs Per\u00ebndimore n\u00eb vitet e fundit, arriti n\u00eb nivel shqet\u00ebsues. N\u00eb Maqedoni, Shqip\u00ebri, Bosnj\u00eb Hercegovin\u00eb, Serbi, Kroaci dhe Mal t\u00eb Zi \u00e7do vit m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 1000 mjek\u00eb migrojn\u00eb drejt vendeve t\u00eb Evrop\u00ebs Per\u00ebndimore.<\/p>\n

Shkaqet kryesore t\u00eb migrimit t\u00eb “manteleve t\u00eb bardh\u00eb” n\u00eb vendet e Evrop\u00ebs Per\u00ebndimore t\u00eb cilat kan\u00eb kushte m\u00eb t\u00eb mira, jan\u00eb mang\u00ebsit\u00eb n\u00eb sistemin sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor dhe pagat e ul\u00ebta t\u00eb mjek\u00ebve.<\/p>\n

Sipas shifrave t\u00eb vitit 2016, nga Maqedonia 500, Bosnj\u00eb Hercegovina 350, Shqip\u00ebria 160, Mali i Zi 29 mjek\u00eb kan\u00eb migruar n\u00eb vendet e Evrop\u00ebs Per\u00ebndimore. Nga ana tjet\u00ebr n\u00eb 3 vitet e fundit gjithashtu edhe nga Kroacia 525 mjek\u00eb kan\u00eb migruar n\u00eb vendet m\u00eb t\u00eb zhvilluara t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb Serbi vitin e kaluar 599 mjek\u00eb kan\u00eb aplikuar n\u00eb autoritetet p\u00ebrkat\u00ebse p\u00ebr certifikat\u00ebn q\u00eb iu duhet p\u00ebr t\u00eb punuar si mjek\u00eb jasht\u00eb vendit.<\/p>\n

Problemi me t\u00eb cil\u00ebn p\u00ebrballet rajoni shkakton nj\u00eb rrezik t\u00eb konsideruesh\u00ebm n\u00eb sistemin sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor t\u00eb vendeve t\u00eb vogla si\u00e7 \u00ebsht\u00eb Mali i Zi. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb vend migrimi i vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb mjeku specialist mund t\u00eb shkaktoj\u00eb nj\u00eb probleme t\u00eb madha n\u00eb sistemin sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor.<\/p>\n

Val\u00ebs s\u00eb migrimit n\u00eb vitet e fundit i jan\u00eb bashkangjitur edhe kandidat\u00ebt e rinj p\u00ebr mjek\u00eb. Dhjet\u00ebra student\u00eb t\u00eb mjek\u00ebsis\u00eb t\u00eb cil\u00ebt nuk mund t\u00eb gjejn\u00eb mund\u00ebsi p\u00ebr specializim n\u00eb vendet e tyre pas diplomimit, kur\u00ebn e gjejn\u00eb n\u00eb vendet si Gjermania, Britania, Sllovenia dhe Zvicra, vende ku sistemi sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i zhvilluar dhe i rregullt.<\/p>\n

“Ikja e trurit duhet t\u00eb ndalohet”<\/p>\n

K\u00ebto zhvillime n\u00eb fush\u00ebn e sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb, mund t\u00eb shikohen edhe n\u00eb deklaratat e fundit t\u00eb institucioneve dhe organizatave q\u00eb merren m\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtjet e sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb nga vendet e Ballkanit Per\u00ebndimor.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb raportin e p\u00ebrgatitur nga ana e Dhom\u00ebs s\u00eb Mjek\u00ebve t\u00eb Kroacis\u00eb (HLK), theksohet se q\u00eb nga 1 korriku i vitit 2013 kur Kroacia u b\u00eb an\u00ebtare e BE-s\u00eb deri m\u00eb sot nga vendi jan\u00eb larguar 525 mjek\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Nga HLK-ja e cila i b\u00ebri thirrje qeveris\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb hulumtoj\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb trend i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb duke u p\u00ebrhapur edhe m\u00eb shum\u00eb mes mjek\u00ebve, theksuan se duhet ndaluar s\u00eb m\u00eb shpejt ikja e trurit.<\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrsa sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb Urdhrit t\u00eb Mjek\u00ebve t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, gjat\u00eb vitit 2016 kan\u00eb marr\u00eb certifikat\u00ebn e sjelljes s\u00eb mir\u00eb 160 mjek\u00eb, nj\u00eb dokument ky q\u00eb sh\u00ebrben p\u00ebr aplikim p\u00ebr pun\u00eb jasht\u00eb vendit. Nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb vitin 2014, jan\u00eb larguar 145 mjek\u00eb dhe n\u00eb vitin 2015 jan\u00eb larguar mbi 130 mjek\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Gjithashtu edhe Sindikata i Mjek\u00ebve t\u00eb Malit t\u00eb Zi njoftoi se n\u00eb rast se parandalohet migrimi i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrhapur mes punonj\u00ebsve t\u00eb sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb, kujdesi sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor do t\u00eb b\u00ebhet privilegj.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb deklarat\u00ebn t\u00eb cil\u00ebn theksohet se sipas standardeve t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb p\u00ebr \u00e7do 100 mij\u00eb persona duhet q\u00eb t\u00eb ofrojn\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimin e tyre 335 mjek\u00eb, n\u00eb Mal t\u00eb Zi ky num\u00ebr \u00ebsht\u00eb 115 dhe se n\u00eb mbar\u00eb vendin ka nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr 700 mjek\u00eb.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb rast se nuk parandalohet migrimi i mjek\u00ebve n\u00eb Ballkanin Per\u00ebndimor i cili n\u00eb koh\u00ebt e fundit \u00ebsht\u00eb kthyer n\u00eb nj\u00eb fenomen shqet\u00ebsues, kjo situat\u00eb do t\u00eb shkaktoj\u00eb probleme q\u00eb sistemet sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore e k\u00ebtyre vendeve n\u00eb t\u00eb ardhmen t\u00eb p\u00ebrballen me nj\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnim t\u00eb madh. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Punonj\u00ebsit e sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb n\u00eb Ballkanin Per\u00ebndimor, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb mang\u00ebsive n\u00eb sektorin e sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb dhe pagave t\u00eb ul\u00ebta, jan\u00eb duke i braktisur vendet e tyre ku jan\u00eb lindur dhe rritur, dhe preferojn\u00eb t\u00eb shkojn\u00eb n\u00eb shtetet m\u00eb t\u00eb zhvilluara t\u00eb Evrop\u00ebs Per\u00ebndimore. AA Rritja e migrimit t\u00eb mjek\u00ebve nga Ballkani Per\u00ebndimor n\u00eb shtetet e Evrop\u00ebs […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":29613,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[3727],"class_list":["post-29612","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-shendetesi","tag-doktoret"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29612","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29612"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29612\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29613"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29612"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29612"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29612"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}