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Presidenti i Brazilit u b\u00ebri thirrje dit\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb vendeve t\u00eb BRICS q\u00eb t\u00eb krijojn\u00eb nj\u00eb monedh\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt p\u00ebr tregtin\u00eb dhe investimet mes nj\u00ebri-tjetrit, si nj\u00eb mjet p\u00ebr t\u00eb reduktuar cenueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e tyre ndaj luhatjeve t\u00eb kursit t\u00eb k\u00ebmbimit t\u00eb dollarit.<\/p>\n
Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva e b\u00ebri propozimin n\u00eb nj\u00eb samit t\u00eb BRICS n\u00eb Johannesburg.<\/p>\n
Por zyrtar\u00ebt dhe ekonomist\u00ebt kan\u00eb v\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb dukje v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsit\u00eb e p\u00ebrfshira n\u00eb nj\u00eb projekt t\u00eb till\u00eb, duke pasur parasysh pabarazit\u00eb ekonomike, politike dhe gjeografike midis Brazilit, Rusis\u00eb, Indis\u00eb, Kin\u00ebs dhe Afrik\u00ebs s\u00eb Jugut, p\u00ebrcjell Telegrafi.<\/p>\n
Por pse Lula do nj\u00eb valut\u00eb BRICS?<\/p>\n
Presidenti i Brazilit nuk beson se kombet q\u00eb nuk p\u00ebrdorin dollarin duhet t\u00eb detyrohen t\u00eb tregtojn\u00eb me monedh\u00ebn amerikane.<\/p>\n
Nj\u00eb monedh\u00eb BRICS \u201crrit opsionet tona t\u00eb pagesave dhe zvog\u00eblon dob\u00ebsit\u00eb tona\u201d, citohet t\u00eb ket\u00eb th\u00ebn\u00eb ai n\u00eb seanc\u00ebn plenare t\u00eb hapjes s\u00eb samitit.<\/p>\n
\u00c7far\u00eb mendojn\u00eb udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsit e tjer\u00eb t\u00eb BRICS?<\/p>\n
Pavar\u00ebsisht k\u00ebrkes\u00ebs s\u00eb Lula, zyrtar\u00ebt e Afrik\u00ebs s\u00eb Jugut kishin th\u00ebn\u00eb se nj\u00eb monedh\u00eb BRICS nuk ishte n\u00eb rendin e dit\u00ebs p\u00ebr samitin.<\/p>\n
Nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb korrik, ministri i jasht\u00ebm i Indis\u00eb tha: \u201cnuk ka asnj\u00eb ide p\u00ebr nj\u00eb monedh\u00eb BRICS\u201d.<\/p>\n
E sekretari i saj i jasht\u00ebm theksoi p\u00ebrpara se t\u00eb nisej p\u00ebr n\u00eb samit se do t\u00eb diskutohej nxitja e tregtis\u00eb n\u00eb monedhat komb\u00ebtare.<\/p>\n
Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb presidenti rus Vladimir Putin theksoi se mbledhja, n\u00eb t\u00eb cil\u00ebn ai ka marr\u00eb pjes\u00eb p\u00ebrmes videolidhjes, do t\u00eb diskutoj\u00eb ndryshimin e tregtis\u00eb midis vendeve an\u00ebtare nga dollari n\u00eb monedhat komb\u00ebtare.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb an\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr, Kina nuk e ka komentuar iden\u00eb. Presidenti Xi Jinping foli n\u00eb samitin p\u00ebr promovimin e \u201creform\u00ebs s\u00eb sistemit financiar dhe monetar nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar\u201d.<\/p>\n
Cilat jan\u00eb sfidat e krijimit t\u00eb nj\u00eb monedhe BRICS?<\/p>\n
Nd\u00ebrtimi i nj\u00eb monedhe BRICS do t\u00eb ishte nj\u00eb \u201cprojekt politik\u201d, ka vler\u00ebsuar guvernatori i bank\u00ebs qendrore t\u00eb Afrik\u00ebs s\u00eb Jugut, Lesetja Kganyago n\u00eb nj\u00eb radio-stacion n\u00eb korrik.<\/p>\n
\u201cN\u00ebse e d\u00ebshironi, do t\u00eb duhet t\u00eb keni nj\u00eb bashkim bankar, do t\u00eb duhet nj\u00eb bashkim fiskal, duhet t\u00eb keni konvergjenc\u00eb makroekonomike\u201d, ka th\u00ebn\u00eb Kganyago.<\/p>\n
\u201cE r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishmja, ju duhet nj\u00eb mekaniz\u00ebm disiplinor p\u00ebr vendet q\u00eb nuk jan\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrputhje me t\u00eb\u2026 Plus ata do t\u00eb ken\u00eb nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb bank\u00eb qendrore t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt\u201d.<\/p>\n
Mosbalancimet tregtare jan\u00eb gjithashtu nj\u00eb problem, shkroi Herbert Poenisch, nj\u00eb bashk\u00ebpun\u00ebtor i lart\u00eb n\u00eb Universitetin Zhejiang, n\u00eb nj\u00eb blog p\u00ebr institutin OMFIF.<\/p>\n
\u201cT\u00eb gjitha vendet an\u00ebtare t\u00eb BRICS kan\u00eb Kin\u00ebn si partnerin e tyre kryesor tregtar dhe pak tregti me nj\u00ebra-tjetr\u00ebn\u201d.<\/p>\n
A do t\u00eb paraqiteshin telashe p\u00ebr dollarin amerikan?<\/p>\n
Dollari ka qen\u00eb monedha rezerv\u00eb kryesore n\u00eb bot\u00eb q\u00eb nga fundi i Luft\u00ebs s\u00eb Dyt\u00eb Bot\u00ebrore dhe vler\u00ebsohet t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret n\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 80 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb tregtis\u00eb nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare.<\/p>\n
Por udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsit e BRICS kan\u00eb th\u00ebn\u00eb se duan t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin m\u00eb shum\u00eb monedhat e tyre komb\u00ebtare n\u00eb vend t\u00eb dollarit, i cili u forcua ndjesh\u00ebm vitin e kaluar pasi Rezerva Federale rriti normat e interesit dhe Rusia pushtoi Ukrain\u00ebn, duke e b\u00ebr\u00eb borxhin n\u00eb dollar\u00eb dhe shum\u00eb importe m\u00eb t\u00eb shtrenjta.<\/p>\n
Vendosja e sanksioneve Rusis\u00eb nga sistemet financiare globale vitin e kaluar nxiti gjithashtu spekulimet se aleat\u00ebt joper\u00ebndimor\u00eb do t\u00eb largoheshin nga dollari.<\/p>\n
Megjithat\u00eb, dollari ende dominon tregtin\u00eb globale. Ai \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00ebr\u00ebn an\u00eb t\u00eb pothuajse 90% t\u00eb transaksioneve globale.<\/p>\n
Dhe \u201cde-dollarizimi\u201d do t\u00eb kishte nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr eksportues dhe importues t\u00eb panum\u00ebrt, si dhe huamarr\u00ebs, huadh\u00ebn\u00ebs dhe tregtar\u00eb monedhash n\u00eb mbar\u00eb bot\u00ebn, q\u00eb n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb pavarur t\u00eb vendosin t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin monedha t\u00eb tjera.<\/p>\n
Andaj, ekspert\u00ebt vler\u00ebsojn\u00eb se edhe n\u00ebse BRICS krijon nj\u00eb monedh\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt, ajo mund t\u00eb funksionoj\u00eb n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb ngjashme me Euron, e cila nuk e ka sfiduar seriozisht dominimin e dollarit. \/Telegrafi\/<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Presidenti i Brazilit u b\u00ebri thirrje dit\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb vendeve t\u00eb BRICS q\u00eb t\u00eb krijojn\u00eb nj\u00eb monedh\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt p\u00ebr tregtin\u00eb dhe investimet mes nj\u00ebri-tjetrit, si nj\u00eb mjet p\u00ebr t\u00eb reduktuar cenueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e tyre ndaj luhatjeve t\u00eb kursit t\u00eb k\u00ebmbimit t\u00eb dollarit. Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva e b\u00ebri propozimin n\u00eb nj\u00eb samit t\u00eb BRICS […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":82587,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24,1],"tags":[3803,2464,6451,5281,1217,378],"class_list":["post-82586","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bote","category-lajme","tag-aktuale","tag-brazili","tag-brics","tag-india","tag-kina","tag-rusia"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82586","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=82586"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82586\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":82588,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82586\/revisions\/82588"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/82587"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=82586"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=82586"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=82586"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}