Ben Gvir’s career best explains the predicament Israel has ended up in<\/p>\n
Itamar Ben Gvir is the most extremist minister in Benjamin Netanyahu’s government, the most right-wing in Israel’s history. The video released by him on Wednesday, in which he parades triumphantly and defiantly among activists of the Global Sumud Flotilla, hands tied and held face down in the port of Ashdod in Israel, caused widespread international reactions.<\/p>\n
But of course, this is not unusual for this figure. This is his first real government role, but the Ministry of Homeland Security gives him considerable power. He controls, among other things, the police and border guards between Israel and the West Bank.<\/p>\n
For many years, he remained on the fringes of Israeli politics, too extremist, radical and provocative to be considered a reliable interlocutor. However, as of 2022, his Jewish Power party has been a key ally of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, along with Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich’s Religious Zionist Party.<\/p>\n
Ben Gvir has openly racist, anti-Muslim and anti-Arab views and has a history of active involvement in organizations that were later deemed terrorist. He lives in Kiryat Arba, an Israeli settlement in the West Bank, on the outskirts of the Palestinian city of Hebron, considered an illegal settlement under international law.<\/p>\n
He does not recognize the existence of a Palestinian people and believes that both the West Bank and the Gaza Strip should become part of a larger Jewish state, in which Palestinians can choose to live under Israeli law or leave.<\/p>\n
In recent years, he has been among the supporters. the most radical of the war in the Gaza Strip and the violence of the Israeli army, denying that there was a food shortage.<\/p>\n
On March 30, the Israeli parliament approved a law he proposed that would impose the death penalty by hanging on Palestinians convicted of acts of terrorism in which at least one person dies, fueling further disparities in treatment between Palestinians living in the occupied territories and citizens. Israelis.<\/p>\n
Ben Gvir, 50, was born into a secular family, but from a young age became involved with the religious and nationalist far right during the First Palestinian Intifada of the 1980s and 1990s, a popular uprising that led to clashes and violence between 1987\u20131993.<\/p>\n
He began his career in Kach, an extremist organization founded by the American rabbi Meir Kahane, who was later outlawed in 1994 for her racist anti-Muslim views and repeated calls for violence against Palestinians.<\/p>\n
He has been convicted eight times for crimes of violence, incitement to hatred and support for terrorist acts. The army banned him from military service because he was considered too extremist. At 18, the age at which military service is required, he had already been reported for membership in extremist groups and for several crimes related to his political activity, and was therefore rejected as a problem.<\/p>\n
In 1995, he gained national fame when he appeared on Israeli television waving the emblem of the car of Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin, who was advancing a complex peace process with the Palestinians, culminating in The 1993 Oslo Accords, which were strongly opposed by the Israeli far-right.<\/p>\n
“We got to his car; we will get to him too,” Ben-Gvir said on television. On November 4, 1995, Rabin was assassinated by a right-wing extremist at the end of a demonstration in support of the Oslo Accords.<\/p>\n
A lawyer by profession, in the years that followed he became the preferred lawyer for Jewish extremists accused of hate, terrorist and nationalist crimes. Since then, he has been a point of reference for far-right Israeli organizations and settlers who attack and try to displace the Palestinian population.<\/p>\n
After six unsuccessful attempts, he was elected to the Israeli parliament for the first time in 2021, with the far-right nationalist Jewish Power party. In 2022, in a joint list with the Religious Zionist Party, “Jewish Power” won six seats (out of 120), which proved decisive in the formation and subsequent survival of Netanyahu’s government.<\/p>\n
Although from a minority position, he strongly influenced the decisions of the government, which he had temporarily abandoned after the first cease-fire in Gaza, only to rejoin when the bombings resumed.<\/p>\n
In 2023\u20132024, he made apparently provocative visits to the Temple Mount in Jerusalem, the compound that houses the Al-Aqsa Mosque, the third holiest site for Muslims but also of great religious importance to Jews.<\/p>\n
Since June 2025, several Western governments, including those of Britain, Canada and Australia, have approved sanctions against Ben Gvir for supporting and his response to settler violence against Palestinians in the West Bank. \/square<\/p>\n
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