{"id":47171,"date":"2026-05-21T22:51:11","date_gmt":"2026-05-21T20:51:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/tr\/iran-hurmuzun-kontrolunu-nasil-saglamlastiriyor\/"},"modified":"2026-05-21T22:51:12","modified_gmt":"2026-05-21T20:51:12","slug":"iran-hurmuzun-kontrolunu-nasil-saglamlastiriyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/tr\/iran-hurmuzun-kontrolunu-nasil-saglamlastiriyor\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130ran H\u00fcrm\u00fcz’\u00fcn kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc nas\u0131l sa\u011flamla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor?"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

Askeri noktalar, ge\u00e7i\u015f \u00fccretleri ve diplomatik anla\u015fmalar<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en \u00f6nemli enerji koridorlar\u0131ndan biri olan H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131, b\u00f6lgedeki sava\u015f ve gerilimlerin son y\u0131llardaki en k\u00f6t\u00fc k\u00fcresel enerji krizini yaratmas\u0131 nedeniyle giderek daha s\u0131k\u0131 \u0130ran kontrol\u00fc alt\u0131na giriyor.<\/p>\n

Reuters’\u0131n ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131na g\u00f6re Tahran, H\u00fcrm\u00fcz’den ge\u00e7mek isteyen herhangi bir gemi i\u00e7in karma\u015f\u0131k bir yetkilendirme, askeri kontroller ve diplomatik anla\u015fmalar sistemi kurdu. Bunun en a\u00e7\u0131k \u00f6rne\u011fi, Vietnam’a gitmek \u00fczere yola \u00e7\u0131kan, 2 milyon varil Irak petrol\u00fc y\u00fckl\u00fc 330 metre uzunlu\u011fundaki “Agios Fanourios I” tankeridir.<\/p>\n

Gemi, Nisan ay\u0131n\u0131n sonundan bu yana Dubai a\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131nda mahsur kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131 ve Ba\u011fdat ile Tahran aras\u0131nda, Irak Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Mohammed Shia’n\u0131n g\u00f6zetiminde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen do\u011frudan m\u00fczakerelerin ard\u0131ndan \u0130ran taraf\u0131ndan kontrol edilen deniz koridoruna girmesine ancak 10 May\u0131s’ta izin verildi. el-Sudani.<\/p>\n

Normalde yakla\u015f\u0131k be\u015f saat s\u00fcren ge\u00e7i\u015f, iki g\u00fcnl\u00fck bir operasyona d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. \u0130ran Devrim Muhaf\u0131zlar\u0131’na ait h\u0131zl\u0131 ara\u00e7lar, H\u00fcrm\u00fcz adas\u0131 yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda seyrederken ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k \u015f\u00fcphesi \u00fczerine tankeri inceleme i\u00e7in durdurdu. Saatlerce s\u00fcren incelemelerin ard\u0131ndan geminin yola devam etmesine izin verildi.<\/p>\n

Reuters’in aktard\u0131\u011f\u0131 kaynaklara g\u00f6re \u0130ran, halihaz\u0131rda \u00e7ok katmanl\u0131 bir sistem arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla gemilerin bo\u011faza giri\u015f ve \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 fiilen kontrol ediyor. \u00d6ncelikle geminin siyasi ve ekonomik ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131 do\u011frulan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\u00c7in ve Rusya ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 gemilere \u00f6ncelik veriliyor, ard\u0131ndan Hindistan, Pakistan ve Vietnam gibi Tahran’la iyi ili\u015fkileri olan \u00fclkelerden gelen gemilere \u00f6ncelik veriliyor. Ancak o zaman bireysel devlet anla\u015fmalar\u0131 geliyor.<\/p>\n

ABD ordusunun verilerine g\u00f6re May\u0131s ay\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda yakla\u015f\u0131k 1.500 gemi, yakla\u015f\u0131k 22.500 denizci, H\u00fcrm\u00fcz’deki tehlike nedeniyle Basra K\u00f6rfezi’nde mahsur kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Amerikan \u015firketi “SynMax Intelligence”\u0131n analizi, 18 Nisan’dan 6 May\u0131s’a kadar yaln\u0131zca 60 geminin bo\u011faz\u0131 ge\u00e7meyi ba\u015fard\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmadan \u00f6nce ise yar\u0131s\u0131 petrol tankeri olmak \u00fczere g\u00fcnde ortalama 120 ila 140 geminin ge\u00e7ti\u011fini g\u00f6sterdi.<\/p>\n

Reuters’\u0131n gazetecilik ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131, bir\u00e7ok gemi i\u00e7in, geminin sahibini, m\u00fcrettebat\u0131n\u0131, y\u00fck\u00fcn men\u015feini, geminin bayra\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve son durumunu belirten “ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131k belgesi” ad\u0131 verilen bir belgenin ibraz edilmesi gerekti\u011fini ortaya koyuyor. hedef.<\/p>\n

Devrim Muhaf\u0131zlar\u0131 ve \u0130ranl\u0131 yetkililer, ABD veya \u0130srail ile herhangi bir ba\u011flant\u0131 olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 analiz ediyor. S\u00fcre\u00e7 bir hafta kadar s\u00fcrebilir ve genellikle gemilerin fiziksel muayeneleri de e\u015flik eder.<\/p>\n

\u0130ki Avrupal\u0131 \u200b\u200bdenizcilik kayna\u011f\u0131, baz\u0131 \u015firketlerin H\u00fcrm\u00fcz’den sorunsuz ge\u00e7i\u015fi sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in 150.000 dolara kadar para \u00f6dedi\u011fini belirtti. Uluslararas\u0131 hukuk uluslararas\u0131 bo\u011fazlar\u0131 ge\u00e7mek i\u00e7in \u00f6deme yap\u0131lmas\u0131na izin vermese de \u0130ranl\u0131 yetkililer bunu “g\u00fcvenlik ve seyr\u00fcsefer \u00fccreti” olarak tan\u0131mlad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Petrol\u00fcn\u00fcn yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 90’\u0131n\u0131, gaz ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n ise y\u00fczde 50’sini ithal eden Hindistan, Tahran’la do\u011frudan bir koordinasyon kanal\u0131 kurdu. Hintli yetkililere g\u00f6re, kaptanlara kesin seyir koordinatlar\u0131 veriliyor ve ge\u00e7i\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda konumland\u0131rma transponderlerini kapatmalar\u0131 emrediliyor.<\/p>\n

14 May\u0131s itibar\u0131yla Hindistan bayrakl\u0131 13 gemi H\u00fcrm\u00fcz’\u00fc ge\u00e7erken, 13 gemi de mahsur kald\u0131. \u0130ran koridorundan ge\u00e7en gemiler, \u0130ran silahl\u0131 devriyelerinin bulundu\u011fu Abu Musa, B\u00fcy\u00fck Tunb ve Larak adalar\u0131 yak\u0131n\u0131ndaki kontrol noktalar\u0131n\u0131 takip etmek zorunda.<\/p>\n

G\u00fcvenlik analistleri, Tahran’\u0131n b\u00f6lgedeki ve k\u00fcresel enerji pazarlar\u0131ndaki n\u00fcfuzunu geni\u015fletmek i\u00e7in askeri g\u00fc\u00e7, diplomasi ve enerji kontrol\u00fcn\u00fcn bir kombinasyonunu kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tahmin ediyor. kare<\/p>\n

\n

Kaynak: prizrenpost<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Askeri noktalar, ge\u00e7i\u015f \u00fccretleri ve diplomatik anla\u015fmalar D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en \u00f6nemli enerji koridorlar\u0131ndan biri olan H\u00fcrm\u00fcz Bo\u011faz\u0131, b\u00f6lgedeki sava\u015f ve gerilimlerin son y\u0131llardaki en k\u00f6t\u00fc k\u00fcresel enerji krizini yaratmas\u0131 nedeniyle giderek daha s\u0131k\u0131 \u0130ran kontrol\u00fc alt\u0131na giriyor. Reuters’\u0131n ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131na g\u00f6re Tahran, H\u00fcrm\u00fcz’den ge\u00e7mek isteyen herhangi bir gemi i\u00e7in karma\u015f\u0131k bir yetkilendirme, askeri kontroller ve diplomatik anla\u015fmalar […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":47172,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[179],"class_list":["post-47171","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya","tag-aktuel"],"views":6,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47171","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=47171"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47171\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":47173,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47171\/revisions\/47173"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/47172"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=47171"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=47171"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=47171"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}