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Uji i pasigurt, ushqimi i ruajtur keq apo nj\u00eb vakt i kontaminuar mund t\u00eb shkaktojn\u00eb temperatur\u00eb, ng\u00ebr\u00e7e dhe diarre \u2013 ja \u00e7far\u00eb duhet b\u00ebr\u00eb menj\u00ebher\u00eb dhe kur nevojitet mjeku<\/p>\n
Edhe pse sezoni kryesor i pushimeve verore po i afrohet fundit, udh\u00ebtimet vazhdojn\u00eb gjat\u00eb gjith\u00eb vitit. Udh\u00ebtimet e pun\u00ebs, pushimet e fundjav\u00ebs apo destinacionet m\u00eb t\u00eb ngrohta sjellin me vete edhe rrezikun nga diarreja e udh\u00ebtar\u00ebve.<\/p>\n
Nj\u00eb vakt i p\u00ebrgatitur n\u00eb kushte t\u00eb pap\u00ebrshtatshme, nj\u00eb got\u00eb uj\u00eb nga burim i pasigurt apo ushqimi i ruajtur keq mund t\u00eb mjaftojn\u00eb q\u00eb udh\u00ebtimi t\u00eb shnd\u00ebrrohet n\u00eb disa dit\u00eb me temperatur\u00eb, ng\u00ebr\u00e7e abdominale dhe nevoj\u00eb t\u00eb shpesht\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb shkuar n\u00eb tualet.<\/p>\n
Bakteret jan\u00eb shkaktar\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb shpesht\u00eb t\u00eb diarres\u00eb s\u00eb udh\u00ebtar\u00ebve. Nd\u00ebr to ve\u00e7ohen shtamet patogjene t\u00eb Escherichia coli, si dhe Campylobacter, Shigella dhe Salmonella. Shkaktar\u00eb mund t\u00eb jen\u00eb edhe viruset, sidomos norovirusi, nd\u00ebrsa infeksionet parazitare jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb rralla.<\/p>\n
Simptomat nuk shfaqen domosdoshm\u00ebrisht menj\u00ebher\u00eb pas ngr\u00ebnies. Kur shkaktar\u00eb jan\u00eb toksinat e ushqimit, ato mund t\u00eb fillojn\u00eb pas vet\u00ebm disa or\u00ebsh, nd\u00ebrsa te shumica e infeksioneve bakteriale dhe virale zakonisht paraqiten brenda 6 deri n\u00eb 96 or\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Shumica e rasteve t\u00eb lehta kalojn\u00eb pa pasoja serioze, por humbja e l\u00ebngjeve dhe elektroliteve mund t\u00eb shkaktoj\u00eb dehidratim. Rreziku \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i madh te f\u00ebmij\u00ebt e vegj\u00ebl, t\u00eb moshuarit, personat me imunitet t\u00eb dob\u00ebsuar dhe ata me s\u00ebmundje kronike, transmeton Telegrafi.<\/p>\n
Trajtimi m\u00eb i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm \u00ebsht\u00eb z\u00ebvend\u00ebsimi i ujit dhe elektroliteve t\u00eb humbura. N\u00eb rastet m\u00eb t\u00eb theksuara rekomandohen solucionet orale p\u00ebr rehidratim, t\u00eb cilat p\u00ebrmbajn\u00eb raport t\u00eb p\u00ebrshtatsh\u00ebm t\u00eb ujit, glukoz\u00ebs dhe elektroliteve.<\/p>\n
Solucioni duhet p\u00ebrgatitur sakt\u00ebsisht sipas udh\u00ebzimit n\u00eb paketim dhe pir\u00eb shpesh, me gll\u00ebnjka t\u00eb vogla. N\u00ebse ka t\u00eb vjella, mund t\u00eb b\u00ebhet nj\u00eb pauz\u00eb prej rreth 10 minutash dhe m\u00eb pas t\u00eb vazhdohet m\u00eb ngadal\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Pijet shum\u00eb t\u00eb \u00ebmbla nuk jan\u00eb z\u00ebvend\u00ebsim i mir\u00eb, sepse sasia e madhe e sheqerit mund ta p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsoj\u00eb diarren\u00eb. As agj\u00ebrimi i zgjatur nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb i nevojsh\u00ebm \u2013 ushqimi mund t\u00eb rifillohet gradualisht sapo personi ta toleroj\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Jo t\u00eb gjith\u00eb probiotik\u00ebt kan\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtin efekt. R\u00ebnd\u00ebsi kan\u00eb mikroorganizmi, shtami, doza dhe q\u00ebllimi p\u00ebr t\u00eb cilin \u00ebsht\u00eb studiuar preparati.<\/p>\n
D\u00ebshmit\u00eb p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdorimin rutin\u00eb t\u00eb probiotik\u00ebve p\u00ebr parandalimin e diarres\u00eb s\u00eb udh\u00ebtar\u00ebve nuk jan\u00eb mjaftuesh\u00ebm t\u00eb q\u00ebndrueshme q\u00eb ata t\u00eb konsiderohen mbrojtje e sigurt.<\/p>\n
Saccharomyces boulardii \u00ebsht\u00eb nd\u00ebr mikroorganizmat probiotik\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb studiuar, por probiotiku nuk e z\u00ebvend\u00ebson rehidratimin dhe masat parandaluese.<\/p>\n
Kujdes i ve\u00e7ant\u00eb nevojitet te personat r\u00ebnd\u00eb t\u00eb s\u00ebmur\u00eb, me imunitet t\u00eb dob\u00ebsuar ose me kateter venoz qendror, tek t\u00eb cil\u00ebt preparatet me S. boulardii nuk duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren pa k\u00ebshill\u00eb profesionale.<\/p>\n
Loperamidi mund t\u00eb zvog\u00ebloj\u00eb shpesht\u00ebsin\u00eb e jasht\u00ebqitjeve dhe urgjenc\u00ebn, por nuk e trajton shkakun.<\/p>\n
Ai nuk duhet p\u00ebrdorur si terapi e vetme kur diarreja shoq\u00ebrohet me gjak n\u00eb jasht\u00ebqitje ose temperatur\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb. Te f\u00ebmij\u00ebt terapia nuk duhet filluar pa k\u00ebshill\u00eb mjek\u00ebsore.<\/p>\n
Edhe qymyri aktiv p\u00ebrdoret shpesh gjat\u00eb udh\u00ebtimeve, por nuk ka d\u00ebshmi t\u00eb mjaftueshme q\u00eb mb\u00ebshtesin p\u00ebrdorimin e tij rutin\u00eb. Ai mund t\u00eb zvog\u00ebloj\u00eb edhe p\u00ebrthithjen e barnave t\u00eb tjera.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb diarren\u00eb e leht\u00eb t\u00eb udh\u00ebtar\u00ebve, antibiotik\u00ebt zakonisht nuk rekomandohen. P\u00ebrdorimi i panevojsh\u00ebm mund t\u00eb nxis\u00eb rezistenc\u00ebn ndaj antibiotik\u00ebve, t\u00eb \u00e7rregulloj\u00eb mikrobiot\u00ebn e zorr\u00ebve dhe t\u00eb rris\u00eb rrezikun nga infeksioni me Clostridioides difficile.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb raste m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnda, antibiotiku mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb i nevojsh\u00ebm, por zgjedhja duhet b\u00ebr\u00eb nga mjeku, duke marr\u00eb parasysh simptomat, destinacionin, rezistenc\u00ebn bakteriale dhe gjendjen sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore t\u00eb pacientit.<\/p>\n
Ndihma mjek\u00ebsore \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme n\u00ebse shfaqen gjak n\u00eb jasht\u00ebqitje, temperatur\u00eb e lart\u00eb ose e vazhdueshme, dhimbje e fort\u00eb abdominale, dob\u00ebsi e theksuar, konfuzion, urinim shum\u00eb i pak\u00ebt, marramendje, tharje e goj\u00ebs, t\u00eb vjella t\u00eb vazhdueshme ose p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsim i shpejt\u00eb i gjendjes.<\/p>\n
Kontroll m\u00eb i hersh\u00ebm k\u00ebrkohet te f\u00ebmij\u00ebt e vegj\u00ebl, shtatz\u00ebnat, t\u00eb moshuarit, personat me imunitet t\u00eb dob\u00ebsuar dhe ata me s\u00ebmundje serioze kronike.<\/p>\n
Rreziku nuk mund t\u00eb eliminohet plot\u00ebsisht, por zvog\u00eblohet duksh\u00ebm duke konsumuar ushqim t\u00eb gatuar mir\u00eb, uj\u00eb nga burime t\u00eb sigurta, duke shmangur akullin me origjin\u00eb t\u00eb panjohur dhe duke lar\u00eb rregullisht duart.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb \u00e7ant\u00ebn e udh\u00ebtimit \u00ebsht\u00eb mir\u00eb t\u00eb keni solucion oral p\u00ebr rehidratim. Sepse, kur shfaqet diarreja e udh\u00ebtar\u00ebve, q\u00ebllimi nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm t\u00eb ndalen simptomat, por mbi t\u00eb gjitha t\u00eb parandalohet dehidratimi dhe t\u00eb njihen n\u00eb koh\u00eb shenjat q\u00eb k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb ndihm\u00eb mjek\u00ebsore.<\/p>\n
Kaynak: prizrenpost<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Uji i pasigurt, ushqimi i ruajtur keq apo nj\u00eb vakt i kontaminuar mund t\u00eb shkaktojn\u00eb temperatur\u00eb, ng\u00ebr\u00e7e dhe diarre \u2013 ja \u00e7far\u00eb duhet b\u00ebr\u00eb menj\u00ebher\u00eb dhe kur nevojitet mjeku Edhe pse sezoni kryesor i pushimeve verore po i afrohet fundit, udh\u00ebtimet vazhdojn\u00eb gjat\u00eb gjith\u00eb vitit. Udh\u00ebtimet e pun\u00ebs, pushimet e fundjav\u00ebs apo destinacionet m\u00eb t\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":56603,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-56602","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik"],"views":9,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56602","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=56602"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56602\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":56604,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56602\/revisions\/56604"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/56603"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=56602"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=56602"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prizrenpost.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=56602"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}