In the rich vocabulary of popular wisdom, the expression “The mind sees, not the eye”, has served for centuries as a lesson on intuition and deep judgment.

But the latest research in the field of neuroscience is proving that this saying is not just a philosophical metaphor, but an irrefutable biological reality.

According to recent studies on the visual system, the process of seeing is much more product of cerebral processing rather than a passive recording of light by the lens of the eye.

Scientists explain that the eye functions as a kind of sensor that collects raw data in the form of photons, which are often fragmentary and confusing.

It is the visual cortex that receives these signals and, like a talented director, assembles them into a coherent picture through a process called “top-down processing”, where the brain uses experiences past, expectations, and prior knowledge to fill in information gaps that the eye can’t pick up.

This makes us realize that we don’t see the world as it is, but as our brain interprets it based on what it already knows.

Recent experiments with optical illusions and attentional blindness have shown that we can look at an object and still not see it. “we see”, if our mind is focused elsewhere.

Which proves that without the active engagement of the brain, the eye remains a powerless tool, while neuroscientists point out that vision is only ten percent what comes from the eyes and ninety percent what is added by the brain.

This discovery also sheds light on why different people can witness the same event and report completely different details. different, as each mind has filtered the image according to the beliefs and emotional state of the individual, having important consequences in areas such as law, art and technology.

This scientific confirmation of popular wisdom, invites us to be more critical of the truths we see at first glance, realizing that the eyes can easily lie, but it is the mind that seeks the essence.

Because the world that surrounds us is not just an image that reflected on the retina, but a universe that is built within the walls of our skull, where the eyes are only the windows while the real observer remains the mind. /tesheshi.com/ 

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Source: prizrenpost